The History of the Windows of London
London's windows are not only a feature of its architecture, but they also provide an insight into the city's history. From soaring skyscrapers to quaint Georgian townhouses the windows of London have a story to tell.
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The Great Fire of London
The Great Fire of London is one of the worst catastrophes Britain has ever experienced. The fire began as an ignition in a baker's oven and quickly spread, leaving thousands of people homeless. The flame was so intense that it lasted for days, and its effects are visible to this day.
The initial reaction of the majority of people was to flee the flames as quickly as they could. They collected whatever belongings they could carry and ran out of the windows of their homes. People without windows ran through the streets, or attempted to escape by boat along the River Thames. Samuel Pepys, a diarist wrote many of these stories.
Pepys was able record the ravages of the fire, and his eye-witness account is now a significant historical document. The city authorities were quick to demolish buildings to create an escape route, but the flames frequently swept them away.
Many people trapped inside their homes fled to the roofs. Others jumped into River Thames in order to escape the burning city. The fire slowed and was finally put out on September 6.
It took close to 50 years to restore the city's destroyed areas, and St Paul's Cathedral was not completed until 1711. The fire caused huge destruction to homes and buildings and 87 churches 52 livery halls were all destroyed. Other buildings were damaged including the Guildhall and courts and the entire city infrastructure was ripped apart.
While most of the Great Fire was started by accidental causes, some blamed foreigners for the blaze. Londoners were cautious of foreigners and the tensions of the ongoing war with Holland added an extra layer of xenophobia.
There are many unusual windows in London However, none are as intriguing as the East window of St Ethelburga on Bishopsgate. The window is somewhat meta, as it's built from the fragments of other stained glass windows in the church. It's easy to imagine that the church once had a number of windows like this. However, some of them were blocked up centuries ago.
The Gherkin
The Gherkin is a prominent feature of the London skyline. The building, which is situated in the City of London is home to restaurants and offices. It is a structure with distinctive shape, which is the reason it has its name. It is also an important part of the city's history. The building is also famous for its use of natural light and air circulation. The gaps between windows allow the air to circulate throughout the building, reducing the requirement for air cooling. The building has also sparked an interest in sustainable architecture.
door replacement services london was designed and opened by Norman Foster in 2004. It is located in 30 St Mary Axe and is one of the most well-known buildings in the city. It was designed as a landmark, and it houses an eatery and bar. The restaurant has stunning views of London's City. It is a favorite place for visitors.
It has been featured in numerous TV and film productions. The Gherkin has also become an extremely popular tourist attraction and a symbol of London’s modern architecture.
While the construction of the building, there were a lot of concerns. There were those who were concerned about the impact on the flow of aircraft at Heathrow Airport. Others were worried it could block their view to St Paul's Cathedral. The original design for the tower was reduced and the Gherkin was opened in 2003.
The window shows the Tyburn scaffold, and it shows John Houghton, Prior of Charterhouse and two other Carthusian monks. The window also shows the execution of three more Carthusian Monks in 1535. The window was designed by Charles Blakeman and donated to the church in 1999.
The Gherkin is available to the public at special events such as Open House London. During these events, guests can go inside the building and tour the inside. The Gherkin is on a variety of walking tours, including the City of London Tour and Skyscrapers and Sculpture Walk.
The Houses of Parliament
In the aftermath of the Great Fire of London, parliamentarians decided to construct an additional home for themselves. To choose a design they held a competition that required architects to submit ideas for the building to be constructed in one of two historical styles: Gothic or Elizabethan.
The resultant structure resembles a fortress, with heavy ecclesiastical furnishings as well as cold colonnades. Some critics claim that the building is a symbol of Britain's "very male, power-hungry aggressive democracy" and that it has a distinctly masculine, patriarchal nature. But perhaps the most striking feature of the Houses of Parliament is its windows.
In the Houses of Parliament, there are more than 200 stained glass windows, some of which are stunning. The windows tell the story of the building, from its humble beginnings as a palace to its present-day shape.
Sash windows have been a part of London architecture since the 17th Century. Sash windows consist of a frame with moving panels, referred to as sashes. They can be slid vertically to shut and open. They are a striking design on the buildings of the city including grand Victorian houses as well as charming Georgian Townhouses.
A lot of these windows feature famous figures from British history You can also find them in the windows of restaurants and shops. The window in St Mary Le Bow, Cheapside, depicts the rebuilding of 52 churches by Christopher Wren following the Great Fire of London. Another notable window is one located in St Nicholas Cole Abbey on Queen Victoria Street. Keith New designed it and depicts churches from all over the world in contrast, including igloos and domes.
In addition to their aesthetic appeal, sash windows also have significant functional functions to play. They are a source of ventilation and windows can be opened up to let fresh air circulate. This is especially important in the hustle and bustle of the city. The windows are also a cherished part of the city's architectural heritage and their preservation is an integral part of the city's history.
The London Eye
The iconic landmark, also referred to as the London Eye and located on the South Bank, offers panoramic views of the entire city. Since its opening in 2000 to celebrate the Millennium the London Eye has been a popular tourist destination. It is the most expensive tourist attraction. It is also one of the world's highest observation wheels, and has even made appearances in popular culture.
The original name was the Millennium Wheel, it was created by husband and wife team David Marks and Julia Barfield of Marks Barfield Architects. The wheel was created and constructed over seven years and inaugurated by Tony Blair, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom on December 31st, 1999. It is the highest-altitude cantilevered observation wheel in Europe, and features 32 capsules which represent the boroughs of London. Number 13 is not included since it is thought to be unlucky.
In recent years the London Eye has become a major tourist attraction for tourists and locals. It is a stunning view and a variety of photography opportunities. The biggest challenge for photographers is to stay clear of reflections on the glass walls of the pods. There are lens hoods for both cameras and phones that can be used to solve this issue.
The London Eye is accessible to visitors all year long with the exception of New Years Day and Christmas Eve. To ensure availability, guests must book their tickets in advance. There are please click the next website page of ticket options that include Fast Track and special packages like the Champagne Experience. Customers can reserve seats for events that are held in specific pods.
Despite the fears of some people in the aftermath of the Westminster attack there has been no evidence of security concerns at the London Eye. The wheel may close in extreme weather or high winds however it is safe to ride. Visitors should check the website for updates prior to their trip.